Case Study

Seal Counting and Population Surveys

Rapid and accurate assessments of seal colonies

Rapid Data Collection

High Resolution Imagery

Minimal Wildlife Disturbance

Case Study Overview

Utilising High-resolution Aerial Photography for Seal Population Surveys

This case study explores the innovative use of aerial photography and deep learning to accurately count seal numbers and classify adults and pups at Blakeney Point in Norfolk.

The outcomes demonstrate accurate automated surveying techniques from a snapshot of the colony captured from a fixed-wing aircraft during the breeding season.

Collect Time

< 10 Minutes

Number of Seals

5,500

Accuracy

77 – 91%*

Population

35% Pups

*classification of pups and adults across a range of different habitats

Key Advantages of Aerial Photography

Efficient, High-Resolution Data

Rapid Data Collection

Rapid data capture avoids problems with double-counting and ensures consistent lighting conditions for automated counting methods.

High-Resolution Imagery

Centimeter resolution to ensure the differences between age classes can be observed.

Non-Intrusive Observation

No disturbance reported to the population during the survey.

Colony Scale Surveys

Entire colonies can be captured in a single survey, which is repeatable across the season.

key steps

Automated Seal Surveying Workflow

Our pipeline for acquiring, processing, analysing and validating aerial photography for studying seal populations.

Fast Data Capture

The fixed-wing aircraft conducted the data capture in 10 minutes reducing the likelihood of double counting 

Data Processing

Post-collect the data is automatically ingested and processed.

10GB of RGB data

Seal Counting and Classification

A deep learning model is applied to identify the 5,500 seal ‘objects’ and classify the age, across sandy and vegetated backgrounds.

5,500 seals

Accuracy Assessment

Accuracy of 77-91% was achieved and verified by manual validation of the output from the automated approach, ensuring product quality for the customer.

77 – 91%

Results and Insights

Key Outcomes of the Seal Population Survey

The use of a fixed-wing aircraft facilitated rapid and non-intrusive data capture, which addressed some of the challenges of double counting, variable illumination conditions, and disturbance that occur when using a UAV-based platform.

The use of deep learning techniques provided accurate seal counts and population age classification across a range of background environments present at Blakeney Point. The method creates a repeatable approach to seal population studies at the colony scale.

Get in touch to find out more about Seal Surveys or our other environmental management solutions.

Our team would be happy to provide additional information, demo data and prices.